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Reckless Driving / Passing a School Bus with Extended Stop Arm

IC 9-21-8-52 · TWO separate offenses — see below. Reckless driving: Class C Misdemeanor baseline. Passing a school bus with extended stop arm: Class A Misdemeanor baseline, escalating to Level 6 or Level 5 Felony for injury or death

TWO distinct crimes: (1) general reckless driving, defined by four specific behaviors, and (2) passing a stopped school bus with its stop arm extended — a separate, more serious offense with its own felony ladder for injury or death.

Elements to prove

  1. 1

    OFFENSE 1: Reckless Driving — Class C Misdemeanor baseline. Elements to prove — pick whichever of four specific behaviors applies (do NOT rely on a general "reckless" feeling — it must be one of these four):

  2. 2

    Enhancement (Offense 1):

  3. 3

    OFFENSE 2: Passing a School Bus with Extended Stop Arm — Class A Misdemeanor baseline — a SEPARATE, more serious offense from Offense 1. Elements to prove (2):

  4. 4

    Felony enhancement (Offense 2):

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Reference aid only. Confirm current Indiana Code language and agency policy before charging. Verified against IC 9-21-8-52, current through the 2026 Indiana Code (iga.in.gov).

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